πŸ΄β€β˜ οΈ Becoming a Cap10 of the Command Line: Windows File System & Navigation

Objective: Teach absolute beginners how to confidently navigate and manage files in Windows using the command line (Command Prompt and PowerShell).


Part 1: Understanding the Windows File System

Before we dive into the command line, let’s get the big picture of how Windows organizes files.

Key Concepts:

  • Drives (C:\, D:\, etc.): Windows organizes storage into drives.
  • Folders (Directories): These are containers inside drivesβ€”just like on your desktop.
  • Files: Individual items stored inside folders (e.g., .txt, .exe, .png).
  • Paths: A file’s location on the system (e.g., C:\Users\John\Documents\report.txt).

Example Structure:


C:\
 β”œβ”€β”€ Users\
 β”‚   β”œβ”€β”€ John\
 β”‚   β”‚   β”œβ”€β”€ Documents\
 β”‚   β”‚   β”œβ”€β”€ Downloads\
 β”‚   β”‚   β”œβ”€β”€ Desktop\
 β”‚   β”‚